In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that once linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from government figures shows how deep disparity often exists, at times over nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a significant rise in the number of places where deprived and well-off residents end up living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, motioning at the corroded barricade.
At Centre4, staff stress that need transcends postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained director a community leader.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate boasts a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a palpable sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.
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